多达的英语短语,多达…的英文

先请看下面试题:多达…的英文,Shehurriedly_____thechildandtookhimdownstairs.A.putonB.woreC.dressedD.hadon【易错选项】选B【易

先请看下面试题:

多达…的英文,She hurriedly _____ the child and took him downstairs.

A. put on B. wore

C. dressed D. had on

【易错选项】选B

【易错原因】未掌握 put on,wear,dress和 have on的区别。

【正确答案】C

as mach as

【试题解析】句意为:“她迅速地给孩子穿好衣服,带他下楼。”put on,wear,和 have on后接衣服;dress表示“穿衣服”时,后接人作宾语。 dress sb.意为“给某人穿衣服”,故选C。

1、接的宾语不同

dress 要接“人”作宾语(不接“衣”作宾语),而其余的则要接“衣”作宾语(而不接“人”作宾语)。

He was dressed in a blue coat.他穿着一件蓝色外套。

My brother is handicapped so I have to dress her.我弟弟残疾了,所以我必须为他穿衣服。

She dressed the baby. 她给婴儿穿衣服。

wear “穿着;戴着”,表示状态,宾语可以是衣帽,也可以是饰物、奖章等。

例如:

Do I have to wear a tie?

我得系领带吗?

Was she wearing a seat belt?

她系着座椅安全带吗?

He wore glasses.

他戴着眼镜。

All delegates must wear a badge.

所有代表都要佩戴徽章。

You’d better wear blue or black pants with blown shoes.

穿棕色鞋子的时候,最好要穿蓝色或黑色裤子。

Why does he often wear dark sunglasses? 他为什么经常戴着深色的太阳镜?

I don't wear glasses.

我不戴眼镜。

He was wearing a brown uniform.

他穿着一件棕色制服。

She always wears black (= black clothes) .

她总是穿黑色衣服。

She wears her hair long.

她梳着长发。

wear a beard

等词修饰时,则必须使用 many, much。例如:The number of the people who lost their homes reached as many as 250,000. 无家可归的人数多达250,000人。There is too much work to do.要做的工作太多了。

留胡须

He wore a full moustache.

他留着浓密的八字须。

She wore her hair in a long braid

她梳着一根长辫子。

When we drove through the gates,she wore a look of amazement

我们驶过大门时,她流露出惊讶的神情。

I sometimes wear contact lenses

我有时戴隐形眼镜。

女运动员穿着短上衣和紧身短裤。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

What size shoes do you wear?

你穿多大的鞋?

《汉英大词典》

Wear the white dress,you know,the one with all the black embroidery.

穿那件白裙,你知道的,上面有黑色刺绣的那件。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

I refused to wear headphones because they can perforate your eardrums.

我不愿戴耳机,因为它可能会使鼓膜穿孔。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

She was wearing her mother’s coat. 她穿她母亲的大衣。

Dorda 应该是对的

He was wearing a jacket.他穿着一件夹克

put on “穿上、戴上”,强调“穿”“戴”的动作,后接衣服、鞋帽等。

例如:

I want you to put on this coat and this hat.

不可数名词用: as much as 。; 复数名词用:as many as。还可以用: up to。; no less than 。As many as ten- million children will have been infected with the virus by the end ofthe decade。

我要你穿这件外套,戴这顶帽子。

如果你要出去,穿上你的厚冬衣。

Put your coat on when you go out. 出去时穿上外套。

put on a coat;穿外套

put socks on.穿袜子

She has a red jacket on. 她穿着一件红色的短上衣。

have on 穿着 (指穿的状态)

He has a blue coat on.

他穿着一件蓝衣服。

2、从表示动作与状态来看不同

多达的英语短语

wear 通常指穿着衣服的状态,例外的表示动作:

穿那件白裙,你知道的,上面有黑色刺绣的那件。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

put on 通常指穿衣的动作,而 dress 既可指动作也可以指状态。

She wore [had on] a new dress. 她穿着一件新衣服。

Put on your clothes quickly. 赶快穿上衣服。

She put on her raincoat before she went out.

她出门前穿上了雨衣。

She is dressing herself. 她在穿衣服。

She always dresses in black. 她总是穿黑衣服。

注:dress 还通常用于被动语态。如:

The girl was poorly dressed. 这女孩衣着寒酸。

He was dressed as a woman. 他男扮女装。

3、从所使用的时态和语态不同wear 和 have on 虽然都可表示穿衣的状态,但 wear 可用于进行时态和被动语态。而 have on 却既不可用于进行时态也不可用于被动语态。

He was wearing a new jacket. 他当时穿着一件新夹克。

Such clothes are not often worn nowadays. 现在那样的衣服很少有人穿了。

He was dressed as a woman. 他男扮女装。

have on 表状态,无进行时,= be wearing 如:

He has on a red coat.

= He is wearing a red coat.

他穿着红色大衣。

4. wear 除可表示穿衣外,还可表示戴表(花、纪念章等)以及留头发或胡须等,而 dress,put on 一般不这样用。如:

Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.

戴着帽子保护自己免受日晒。

He seldom wears a watch. 他很少戴表。

He wears his hair long. 他留着长发。

注:have on 有时也这样用。如:

They all had dark glasses on. 他们都戴着墨镜。

另外,dress 可用作名词表示“衣服”,其它词不能这样用。

dress 接人,不直接接衣服,如:dress sb/oneself (in…)

常改成 be dressed in = be wearing

dress oneself 或 get dressed表示给自己穿衣服。

He is old enough to dress himself.他已经长大了可以自己穿衣了。

He is dressed in a red coat.他穿着红色大衣。

My son is now able to dress himself. 我儿子现在自己会穿衣服了。

It’s time to wake up and get dressed! 该起床穿衣服了。

She is dressed in a fur coat. 她穿着毛皮大衣。

dress up的意思是“盛装打扮、乔装打扮”。

I’d like you to dress up for my birthday party tonight.

今晚我希望你为我的生日派对打扮打扮。

Young kids often dress up and have fun at Halloween.

万圣节前夜

(be) in+颜色等

in是介词,后接表示衣服或颜色的词,着重于服装的款式或颜色。它所构成的短语只能作表语或定语。例如:

The boy in black is my brother.

穿着黑色衣服的男孩是我的弟弟。

This is a picture of a young man in a black coat.

这是一张穿着黑色外套的年轻人的照片。这里in a black coat是young man的定语。

He is in a black nylon jacket today. 今天他穿着黑色尼龙夹克。

In a black nylon jacket在这个句子里作表语。

Do you know the girl who is in white?你认识那个白衣女孩吗?

He is in/wearing a red shirt today. 他今天穿着一件红衬衫。

She has on/be in a red dress today. 她今天穿了一件红衣服。

pull on的意思也是“穿上”,带有“匆忙”的意思:

It’s the weekend. I know you’re free. So pull on your jeans and come out with me.

现在是周末,我知道你有空。所以穿上你的牛仔裤,和我一起出去吧。

You’re late! Quickly pull on your clothes and leave! 你迟到了!快穿上衣服走吧!

I like the blue shoes. Can I try them on?

我喜欢那双蓝色的鞋子, 我可以试穿一下吗?(宾语是代词要放在try on的中间。)

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