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1、According to Dr. Herron James，the most effective way of cultivating a critical mind is to give him a comprehensive training in writing.答案：错--------------------------------1、What is denotation of a word?A、Denotation is the dictionary definition of a word.B、It is basically the literal meaning.C、It is the direct or explicit meaning of a word or phrase.D、All of them.答案：decision--------------------------------2、Synonyms always have the same connotations.答案：false--------------------------------
3、Connotation is a ______________ or idea that a word makes people think of. It is the mental，emotional and social connections our minds make with a word.答案：feeling
--------------------------------1、From a stylistic point of view，how many different groups of words do we have in total? What are they?A、formal wordsB、common wordsC、colloquial wordsD、slangs答案：formal words common words colloquial words slangs--------------------------------2、We use formal writing when writing essays for school or cover letter to apply for jobs.答案：√--------------------------------
1、The question “How to choose words?” largely depends on:A、What kind of feeling you are expressing: positive，or negative?B、What kind of writing style you are adopting: formal or informal?C、How to make your writing vivid & clear?D、All of them答案：All of them--------------------------------2、Which one is more general than others?A、A good manB、A warm-hearted manC、A brave manD、An honest man答案：A good man--------------------------------
3、The word &34; is a specific word when compared with &34;; while it may be called a general word when compared with &34;.答案：正确--------------------------------
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4、What are five senses? They include: the sense of sight，hearing，________，ell，and touch.
答案：taste--------------------------------
2、__________ are very informal words used especially by particular groups of people.A、Formal wordsB、Common wordsC、Colloquial wordsD、Slang words答案：Slang words--------------------------------
3、______ are learned words，or literary words，or big words.FormalwordsCommonwordsColloquialwordsSlangwords答案：Formalwords--------------------------------
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4、______ are usually used in casual and informal conversation.A、Formal wordsB、Common wordsC、Colloquial wordsD、Slang words答案：Colloquial words--------------------------------
5、All three of these following expressions refer to exactly the same people，but they will invoke different associations in the reader's mind: 1. There are over 2，000 vagrants in the city. 2. There are over 2，000 people with no fixed address in the city. 3. There are over 2，000 homeless in the city. Which of the following item shows the correct feelings?A、negative，neutral，positiveB、negative，positive，neutralC、positive，neutral，negativeD、neutral，negative，positive答案：--------------------------------6、Lady Yang，being _____，became the apple in the eyes of Emperor Xuanzong.fatplumpthinskinny答案：plump--------------------------------
答案已经发到你邮箱,注意查收,1--4练习答案,1--2翻译。(hnycguochuan@163.com)。部分答案VocabularyI. 1. 1) arguments 2) put 。 down3) sequence 4) rigid5) tedious 6) hold back7) reputation 8) distribute9) off。
7、This dress is _________ . You see，its material is low-end and crumples easily.A、expensiveB、overpricedC、costlyD、precious答案：overpriced--------------------------------
8、After brainstorming，she first came up with ________ ideas that really worked for the project.A、innovativeB、crazyC、foolishD、insane答案：--------------------------------9、If you become too ______ in the games playing，you may fail in the final exam.obsessedfocuseddeterminedstubborn答案：obsessed--------------------------------
12、“NBA player” is more general than &34;.A:正确 B:错误答案：正确--------------------------------13、“Stroll” is more specific than &34;.A:正确 B:错误答案：正确--------------------------------14、“Cry” is more general than &34;.A:正确 B:错误答案：正确--------------------------------
15、“Furious” is a specific word when compared with the word &34;.A:正确 B:错误答案：正确--------------------------------16、Plain，direct writing is the most effective way to express your ideas.正确错误答案：正确--------------------------------17、“Assertive” vs. “Pushy”: Being Assertive usually has positive connotations (being confident，decisive，letting your views be known) whereas Pushy has a negative connotation (being excessively assertive to the point of aggression or annoyance).正确错误答案：正确--------------------------------
18、“Group” vs. “Mob”: A Mob has a negative connotation of an unruly group，often with a violent purpose，whereas Group is neutral，and just means a number of people or things which are together.正确错误答案：正确--------------------------------19、“Disabled” vs. “Retarded”: Retarded is the accepted way to refer to someone with a handicap，Disabled，on the other hand，is considered offensive with very negative connotations and should not be used.A:正确 B:错误答案：错误--------------------------------
第一题：第二题：第三题：
20、“Curious” vs. “Nosy”: Nosy has a positive connotation，implying that the person is eager to know and learn. Curious，on the other hand，implies a negative way of being overly curious or prying into other people’s business.A:正确 B:错误答案：错误--------------------------------
