大学和学院的英语,大学和学院的英语区别

College和university的区别是否就是国内学院和大学的区别?University是否比college高大上呢?答案是:不一定。Goingofftocollegeisamilestonein

College和university的区别是否就是国内学院和大学的区别?

University是否比college高大上呢?答案是:不一定。

Going off to college is a milestone in any young adult's life. The phrase itself conjures upimages of newfound independence,exposure to new perspectives,knowledge,and possibly even one or more sips of alcohol.

上大学对任何一个年轻人来说都是人生大事。光是上大学这个短语,大学和学院的英语区别,就让人想起新获得的独立、接触到的新视角和新知识,也许还能让人想起初尝酒的滋味。

conjure up: 想起,使在脑海中显现

In America,however,few people use the phrase "going off to university," or "headed to university,"even if they are indeed about to set off for,say,Harvard University.

然而,在美国,很少有人用university来泛指“大学”,即使他们上的是哈佛大学。

Why did college become the predominant term for postsecondary education? And is there any difference between the two institutions?

为什么college成为指代中学后教育时普遍使用的术语?这两种机构之间有什么区别吗?

While university appears to be the older of the two terms,dating as far back as the 13th century,schools and students in North America have embraced college to describe most places of higher learning. There is no rigid definition of the words,but there are some general attributes for each.

尽管university这个词汇在这两者中历史更悠久,早在13世纪就产生了,但北美的学校和学生却主要用college来指代大多数高校。这两个词没有严格的定义,但却有各自的属性。

北美的college一般指提供本科学位(比如准学士学位或学士学位)的四年制大学。(社区学院通常是两年制高校。)College一般不提供硕士或博士学位,学生规模通常也没有university大。

college多指大学内的学院,分科学院或科目较少的高等学校。university主要指综合大学,·一般由多个学院组成。二、使用情况不同 当泛指大学时通常用college表示。

Universities,on the other hand,tend to offer both undergraduate and graduate programsleading to advanced degrees for a larger group of students.

University则一般都会提供本科和研究生课程,有更大的学生群体能获得高级学位。

有的情况下,university会包含college,指学院。

They can also be comprised of several schools—referred to as colleges—under their umbrella.A university could offer both a school of arts and sciences and a school of business. The University of Michigan has a College of Engineering,for example.

University还可以包含college, 即学院。一所university旗下可能有艺术学院、科学学院和商学院。比如密歇根大学(university)旗下就有工程学院(college)。

不过,有时候一些college可能比university还大,也会提供硕士学位。

While many of these traits are common,they're not guaranteed. Some colleges can be bigger than universities,some might offer master's degrees,and so on.

College --- 专科,美国的社群大学 Institute --- 学院,研究院,理工科大学。例如著名的麻省理工学院的缩写MIT,全称为:Massachusettes Ins激itute of Technology 上大学用英语怎样说 study in a college 大学综合排名用。

还有些高校开始是college,后来发展成为university,不过仍沿用原名。

达特茅斯学院(Dartmouth College)

企业回上海欧凯教育苏州分校不错哦,是一家从事MBA、MPA、MPAcc等专业硕士考前辅导的著名培训机构,由多位资深专家共同创办,在业内享有盛名。欧凯教育长期聘请知名教授、专家、学者等为任课老师。所授课程涵盖了专业硕士学位联考的语文、数学、英语。

To complicate matters further,an institution that fits the criteria of a university might choose to call itself a college. Both Dartmouth College and Boston College qualify as universities but use the college label owing to tradition. Schools may begin as colleges,grow into universities,but retain the original name.

更复杂的是,一些符合university标准的高校也许会选择自称为college。达特茅斯学院和波斯顿学院都符合university的标准,但却出于传统原因而使用college的名称。有些高校一开始是college,后来发展成university,但仍保留原来的名字。

有些人认为university比college好,其实不然,有些college比university更难申请。

People tend to think of a university as being more prestigious or harder to get into,but there are too many variables to make that determination at a glance. Some colleges might ask more of applicants than universities. Some universities might be smaller than certain colleges. Either one can be public or private.

大学和学院的英语

波士顿学院(Boston College)

“学院”翻译成英文可以是“College”、“institute”、“academy”、“faculty”、“university”、“school”等。College【ˈkɒlɪdʒ】:大学,学院的意思。造句:Their daughter Joanna is doing bus。

在英国,学生上大学用的是university,college一般指两年制的学校,学生专攻某项技能。

在英国,学生上大学用的词是university而非college。英国的college通常是两年制,学生专攻一项技能(和职业学校很相似)或为升入大学(university)的考试做准备。

牛津大学(Oxford University)

While the terms aren't strictly interchangeable,there is enough of a difference between the two to try and make the distinction.

尽管这两个词从严格意义上来讲不能互换,两者的差别足以将二者区分开来。

Keep in mind that some states,like New Jersey,have rules about how institutions label themselves. There,a university has to have at least three fields of graduate study leading to advanced degrees.

要知道,美国的一些州,比如新泽西州,对于高校取名有规定。在该州,一所高校至少必须有三个学科提供研究生学位才能自称为university。

英文来源:Mental Floss

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