Unit6 Topic3
重点语法特殊疑问句和问路、指路的方式。
重点短语：
1. a ticket for speeding 超速罚单
1) I was caught in the rain in a ___(阵雨) on my way to school.2) In Britain, the sun ___(落下)much later in summer.3) We need to know the ___(准确的) time.4) They are talking about s。
2. at the end of the road在路的尽头
3. go across走过
4. turn left/right向左转/向右转
5. on the corner of 在…转角/拐弯处
6. across from 在…对面
7. between……and 在…之间
8. take the No. 718 bus 乘坐718路公共汽车
9. change to变成
10. no parking禁止停车
11. get hurt受伤
12. obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则
13. keep on the right of the road
保持在路的右边
重点句型
1．问路语
Where is ……?
Is there a……near here?
Excuse me，is there a bank near here? 打扰了，请问附近有银行吗？
Which is the way to ……?
How can I get to……?
Could you tell me the way to……?
How can I get to the bookstore?
= Could you tell me the way to the bookstore?
= Could you tell me how to get to the bookstore?
= Where is the way to the bookstore? 问路的句型
2．指路
①Go along/down this road until……
Go up （Go along）this street to the end ，and you will find it on your left.
--沿着这条街一直走到尽头，你就会发下银行在你左边。
②Turn left at the first turning.
④It’s about 15 kilometres away from here.
3．Thank you all the same .
4．You can’t miss it.
5．You need to take bus No.718……
6．How far is it from here?
7．Everybody must be careful and obey the traffic.
8．We must stop and look both ways before we cross the road.
9．Be careful! Don't play on the street.
八下英语课本仁爱版课文朗读，10．Wait for your turn when the lights are red.在红灯亮之前请等待
11. How far is it from here? (问距离) --It’s about ten kilometers away from here.
离这有多远？离这有十千米远。
12. How can we make the roads safe? 我们怎样才能使道路安全？make sth/ sb. +adj.
13. Before（conj.） we cross the road，we must stop and look both ways.
在我们过马路之前，我们必须停下来向路的两边看。
= We must not play the street.
15. It’s good to help children and old people to cross the road.
(Uncle Yang is an English teacher in a high school.Kangkang is inviting him to the food festival over the phone.)Operator: Hello!No.37 High School.Kangkang: Hello!Extension 6006,please.Operator: Ok.Hold 。
帮助小孩和老人过马路是一种助人为乐的行为。It’s good to do sth.
重点讲解
1 go up “沿着……走”与它相近的词有go along/down
2 get to 到达，后接地点名词 get to =reach=arrive in/at
与get有关的短语： get in 收获 get on上车 get off下车
get out出去 get out of从……出来 get up起床
3 It’s good to help children and old people to cross the road.帮助孩子和老人过马路是一种助人为乐的行为。 It’s good to do sth.做某事是助人为乐的行为。
但是讨论起2008年北京奥运会的时候,我总是很兴奋。 仁爱英语八年级下册课文原文翻译UNIT6 6、1、A 王老师:同学们,我有一些好消息要告诉你们!我们春游要去泰山旅游三天。 马丽亚:哇哦,太棒了!我们要怎么去呢? 迈克尔:我们能骑自行。
5 有关come的短语
come to 来到come form来自于…… come on 加油，赶快come in 进来
come out 出来come down下来come back回来
6It's about five hundred meters along（adv.）on the right. 顺着右边走大约500m就到了。
确切的表示几百，hundred不用复数，但是在表示“成百上千”的时候用hundreds of。
thousand 也同样用
7 Go along this road until you get to Beisihuan Road.沿着这条路一直走，直到你到达北四环路。
特指某个道路前面不加the，大写这条路的名字
8 You can’t miss it. 你不会错过它的。
9 You need to take bus No. 718，then you should change to the No. 108 bus at
Anzhen Bridge.你需要乘坐718路车，然后你应该在安贞桥换乘108路车。
（2）should 在这是情态动词，后加动原。
（3）change to 转乘，变成 change from A to B 从A变成B
（4）几路车有两种表示方法： bus NO.718 或者the NO.718 bus
祈使句
语法讲解：
表示请求、命令、禁止、劝告或建议的句子，特点是省略了主语。
祈使句无主语，主语you常省去; 动词原形谓语当，句首加don't否定变;
朗读应当用降调，句末常标感叹号。
●肯定结构:
有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下，动词可省略。
如:This way，please. = Go this way，please. 请这边走。
2. Be型(即:Be + 表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分) 如:Be a good boy! 要做一个好孩子!
3. Let型(即:Let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分) 如:Let me help you. 让我来帮你。
●否定结构:
1. Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don&39;t forget me! 不要忘记我!
Don't be late for school! 上学不要迟到!
2. Let型的否定式有两种:
可以用 能说会道 XP 这个软件自己制作,只需要课文的文字内容就可以转换成MP3了“能说会道 XP”是一款面向专业用户的语音朗读软件,内置独创的中英文双语内核,可以同时设置中文语音角色、英文语音角色及各自的朗读语速。
“Don't + let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分”
“Let + 宾语 + not + 动词原形 + 其它成分 如:Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。
3. 有些可用no开头，用来表示禁止性的祈使句。
如:No smoking! 禁止吸烟!No fishing! 禁止钓鱼!
