1.58的英语,1点58的英语

目录:(一)词汇.........................................................2(二)句型.............................

目录:

(一)词汇.........................................................2

(二)句型.......................................................13

(三)时态.......................................................21

(四)字 母.....................................................29

(五)语 音....................................................36

(六)词 汇....................................................41

(七)句子......................................................53

(八)情景交际..............................................64

(九)阅读理解...............................................68

(十)完形填空................................................72

(十一)书面表达............................................75

小升初专项梳理(一)

词汇

代词一、人称代词

人称

主格

宾格

第一人称

I

me

我们

we

us

第二人称

you

you

你们

you

you

第三人称

he

him

she

her

it

it

他们、她们 它们

they

them

代词二、物主代词

形容词性物主代词[来源:学|科|网]

名词性物主代词

my(我的)

mine(我的+名词)

our(我们的)

ours(我们的+名词)

your(你(们)的)

yours(你(们)的+名词)

his(他的)

his(他的+名词)

her(她的)

hers(她的+名词)

its(它的)

its(它的+名词)

their(他/她/它们的)

theirs(他/她/它们的+名词)

举例:my dog=mine It’s my dog./ The dog is mine.

名词一:名词变复数(只有可数名词才有复数)[来源:学科网ZXXK]

1)一般情况直接加s book-books

2) 以s,x,sh,ch结尾的加es bus-buses

重点:这两个以o结尾的也加 es potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes

3)辅音字母+y结尾变y为i加es family-families

4)以f(fe)结尾常变f(fe)为v加es leaf-leaves

5)有些名词本身就只有复数性质 shorts(短裤)、clothes(衣服)、pants(长裤).

6)不规则变化(加强记忆)

man-men; woman-women; mouse-mice; child-children; foot-feet;

tooth-teeth; goose-geese; sheep-sheep

名词二:不可数名词的量表示方法:

1)some,much ,a little ,a lot of ,lots of +不可数名词,表示多少。

2)既可以与可数名词复

数,又可以与不可数名词连用的有:some /a lot of /lots of /any

等。 There is some water in the bottle .瓶子里有一些水。

There are some books on the desk. 课桌上有一些书。

3)用【数词+量词+of + 可数名词】表示,即a .. of 表示。

a pair of shoes(一双鞋)/ two pairs of shoes(两双鞋)

名词三:名词的所有格

有些名词的可以加来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词的形式称为该名词的所有格。 1)单数名词词尾加&39;s。Jim&39;s books(儿童书籍)

2)若名词已有复数词尾-s,只加’即可。如 the students' books学生们的书

数词(基数词和序数词)

表示顺序的词为序数词,它由基数词变为序数词方法如下:

构成方法

示例

一般情况加th

four---fourth

整十将基数词词尾y变为ie,再加th

twenty---twentieth

两位以上的基数词,仅将个位数变成序数词

twenty-one

twenty-first

特殊情况特殊记

one-first; two-second; three-third;five-fifth;

eight-eighth;

nine-ninth; twelve-twelfth

冠词

1) a 用于辅音读音开头名词前表示一(件,个…)

2) an 用于元音读音开头名词前,表示一(件, 个…)

3)它和名次连用表示某个或某些特指的人或物。它在辅音读音前读【ðə】,在元音读音前读【ði:】。

4)球类运动前不加the,乐器前必须加the.

同义词

student---pupil(学生)

start---begin(开始)

street---road(道路)

near---next to(附近)

shop---buy(购买)

fast---quick(快的)

beautiful---pretty(美丽)

paint---draw(画)

lesson---class(课程)

kid---child(孩子)

holiday---vacation(假期)

enjoy---love(喜欢)

gift---present(礼物)

shop---store(商店)

picture---photo(照片)

learn---study(学习)

同音词

see(看见)---sea(大海)

where(哪里)---wear(穿)

know(知道)---no(不)

too(也)---two(二)

meat(肉)---meet(见面)

sun(太阳)---son(儿子)

for(为,给)---four(四)

hour(小时)---our(我们的)

I(我)--- eye(眼睛)

buy(买)---bye(再见)

反义词

new(新的)-

--old(旧的)

thin(瘦的)---fat/heavy(胖的)

tall(高的)---short(矮的)

long(长的)---short(短的)

big(大的)---small(小的)

near(近的)---far(远的)

find(找到)---lost(丢失)

quiet(文静的)---active(活泼的)

kind(友善的)---strict(严厉的)

hot(热的)---cold(冷的)

go(走)---stop(停)

young(年轻的)--- old(年老的)[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]

finish(结束)--- begin/start(开始)

early(早的)---late(晚的)

left(左)--- right(右)

easy(容易的)---difficult(困难的)

cheap(便宜的)---expensive(昂贵的)

对应词

brother(哥哥弟弟)--- sister(姐姐妹妹)

uncle(叔叔)--- aunt(阿姨)

grandfather(外(祖)父--- grandmother(外(祖)母)

man(男士) ---woman(女士)

mother(妈妈)--- father(爸爸)

this(这个) ---that(那个)

morning(早上)--- evening(傍晚)

tomorrow(明天)--- yesterday(昨天)

daughter(女儿)--- son(儿子)

these(这些)--- those(那些)

动词单三(动词由原形变为第三人称单数)

1)一般直接加s read---reads

2)以s. x,ch,sh 结尾加es watch-watches

3)以o结尾加es do---does

4)辅音字母+y结尾变y为i加es study---studies

动词的-ing形式(现在分词)

1)一般直接加ing read---reading

2)不发音e结尾去e加ing have—having

3)重读闭音节,双写辅音字母加ing

sit—sitting; get—getting; run—running

shop—shopping swim—swimming

动词过去式

1)一般直接加ed play—played

2)e 结尾只加d like—liked

3)辅音字母加y结尾变y为i加ed study—studied

4)重读闭音节,双写辅音字母后加ed stop—stopped

5)小学阶段出现过的不规则变化(强化记忆)

do—did; make—made;

go—went have—had;

take—took; am/is—was

are—were; buy—bought;

can—could

drink—drank;

eat—ate; fall—fell

feel—felt; find—found;

get—got hurt—hurt;

read—read; see—saw

sleep—slept tell—told;

wake—woke

形容词的比较级

1.一般在词尾直接加er long—longer

2. 以不发音的字母e 结尾的在词尾直接加r nice—nicer

3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,该y为i再加er heavy—heavier

4. 重读闭音节,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加er

thin—thinner big—bigger

5. 小学阶段出现的不规则变化good/well---better many/much---more

同步训练

一、Read and choose.选词填空。

1. Our English teacher is so______(kind/strict). We often play with her.

2. Lisa is very__________(quiet/active),1点58的英语,she has a lot of friends.,

3. I wear size 36 shoes. She wears 38 shoes. My feet are _________(bigger/ small/ smaller) than her shoes.

4. Tom is ________(taller/tallest) than any other boys in our class.

5. I’m very__________(thirsty/ hungry). Let’s have some food in the restaurant together.

6. My sister is the ________(tall/taller/tallest) girl of the three.

7. ─How tall are you?

─I ‘m 1.62 metres_________(tall/taller).

8. ─How is your mother fee

ling now?

─She’s feeling _________(good/better) now.

9. Oh,taking a bus is __________(fast/faster) than walking.

10. Who is _________( strong/ stronger),Tim or Tom?

二、Read and write.用单词的正确形式填空。

1. Our classroom is on the __________(five) floor.

2. There are five_________( child) on the grass.

3. I took many __________(photo) over my holiday.

4. In autumn,you can see lots of ________(leaf) under the tree.

5. __________(I ) book is on the desk. This one is _________(your).

6. ─Would you like some _______(bread)?

─No,thank you.

7. Tree Planting Day is on March_________(twelve).[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]

9. The __________(mouse)are afraid of the black cat.

10. How many _________(sheep)

can you see on the farm?

三、Read a

nd write.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. John _____________ (read) a book now

2. Look! The boys ______________. (swim)

3. What ___________(do)you ________(do)yesterday?

4. What are you going to ________(do) tomorr

ow?

6. My f

ather__________(read) newspapers in the study every evening.

7. My pen pal likes_________(sing).

8. My uncle __________(go) to Hainan last holiday.

9. It’s twelve o’clock. I ___________(have) lunch with my family now.

10. Yesterday,I fell off my bike and ______(hurt) my foot.

四、Read and choose.单项选择。

( )1. ─What does Mr Li do?

─He is _______ old worker.

A. an B. a C.

( )2. She doesn’t________ any water now.

A. has B. having C. have

( )3. I _

_______short when I was only five years old.

A. am B. was C. were

( )4. ─Look! What are the children doing?

─They ___________ books under the tree.

A. is reading B. reading C. are reading

( )5. ─When is your birthday?

─It’s ________ May. It’s on May___________.

A. on; two B. in; second C. in; two

( )6. ─How many__________ are there in the picture?

─Five.

A. monkey B. sheeps C. children

( )7. ─Is the white dog ______

______?

─No,it’s not ____________.

A. your; mine B. yours; mine C. yours; my[来源:学科网ZXXK]

( )8. ─What are you going to do this Saturday?

─I’m going _____________.

A. swiming B. swim

C. swimming

( )9. My brother ofte

n________ books every morning.

A. reads B. read C. is reading

( )10. ─What’s your hobby?

─I like ______________ pictures.

A. draw B. draws C. drawing

答案

一、1.kind 2.active 3.smaller 4.taller 5.hungry 6.tallest 7.tall 8

.better 9.faster 10.stronger

二、1.fifth 2.children 3.photos 4.leaves 5.My,yours 6.bread 7.twelfth 8.feet 9.mice 10.sheep

三、1.is reading 2.are swimming 3.did; do 4.do 5.buy 6.reads 7.singing 8.went 9.am having 10.hurt

四、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C

小升初英语专项复习梳理(二)句型

一、陈述句

英文原文:One point fifty-eight meters 英式音标:[wʌn] [pɒɪnt] [ˈfɪftiːˈeɪt] [ˈmiːtə(r)]美式音标:[wʌn] [pɔ=。

(一)肯定的陈述句

句式结构:[来源:Z_xx_k.Com]

1. 主语+系动词+表语 He is a teacher.他是名老师。

2. 主语+(情态)谓语+宾语

I can speak English.我会说英语。 I go to school by bike.我骑自行车上学。

(二)否定的陈述句

1. be +not

He isn’t a teacher.他不是名老师。

2. 情态动词+not+动词原形 I can’t speak English.我不会说英语。

3. do/does/did+not+动词原形 I don’t go to school on foot. 我没有骑自行车上学。[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]

(三)否定式的缩写

is not=isn’t are not=aren’t can not=can’t do not=don’t does not=doesn’t

was not=wasn’t were not=weren’t did not=didn’t will not=won’t

must not=mustn’t should not=shouldn’t

二、祈使句

表示请求、劝告、命令、建议或者祝愿的句子叫祈使句。

(一)肯定的祈使句 Be quiet! 安静! Please open the window.请打开窗户!

(二)否定的祈使句

1.动词前面加don’t或never.

Don’t be late for school next time.下次上学不要迟到了。

Never do it again! 不要再那样做了!

2. No+doing. 或No+名词.

No smoking! 请勿吸烟! No photos! 请勿拍照!

3. Let 开头的祈使句。

Let’s g

o swimming. 让我们

去游泳吧。 Let me have a try! 让我试试![来源:学科网ZXXK]

(三)特别提示

祈使句并不是没有主语,祈使句的主语是第二人称you,为了加强语气,常省略。[来源:学科网]

三、感叹句

感叹句是表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情的句子。通常由what或how引导

(一) what 引导的感叹句

1. What+ a/an+形容词+可数名词单数形式(+主语+谓语+其他)!

What a pretty flower (it is) ! 这是多美的一朵花啊!

2. What+形容词+可数名词复数形式(+主语+谓语+其他)!

What interesting books (they are) ! 多么有趣的书啊!

3. What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!

What clean water! 多干净的水啊!

(二)how 引导的感叹句

1.How+形容词(+主语+谓语+其他)!

How tall the boy is! 那个男孩真高!

2. How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数形式(+主语+谓语)!

How beautiful the girl! 多美的一个女孩啊!

(三)what引导的感叹句和how引导的

感叹句可以进行转换。

What a lovely girl she is!=How lovely the girl is! 她是多么

可爱的一个女孩啊!

四、There be句型

(一)肯定句There be +人或物+其他。

There is picture on the wall.墙上有张画。

There are some kids in the park.(复数) 公园里

有些孩子。

There was an old library here before.(过去式)这里以前有一座旧图书馆。

(二)否定句There be not+人或物+其他。

There isn’t a picture on the wall. 墙上没有画。

(三)一般疑问句Be+ there+人或物+其他?

Is

1.58 1.56 1.50 1.64英语怎么读 one point five eight one point five six one point five zero one point six four

there a picture on the wall? 墙上有一幅画吗?

五、一般疑问句

能用yes或no回答的问句叫一般疑问句。其句式可分为四类。

(一)系动词+主语+其他?

─Are you happy? 你高兴吗?

─Yes,I am./ No,I’m not. 是的。/不是的。

─Is your father at home? 你爸爸在家吗?

─Yes,he is./ No,he isn’t. 是的/不是的。

---Was she ill yesterday? 她昨天生病了吗?(过去式)

─Yes,she was./No,she wasn’t.

是的/不是的。

(二)助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?

─Do you get up at 6:30 every day? 你每天在6:30起床吗?

─Yes,I do./No,I don’t.是的/不是的。

─Does she live in China? 她住在中国吗?(第三人称单数)

─Yes,she does./No,she doesn’t.是的。/不是的。

─Did you go fishing yesterday?昨天你去钓鱼了吗?(一般过去时)

─Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.是的。/不是的。

(三)情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?

─Can you swim? 你会游泳吗?

─Yes,I can./No,I can’t.我会。/我不会。

六、特殊疑问句

由疑问词开头的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。常见的疑问词有:what( 什么);when(什么时候);where(哪里);which(哪一个);who(谁);whose(谁的);how(怎

样);why(为什么)。还有how引导的疑问词组:how tall(多高);how heavy(多重); how many(数量多少);how much(价格)等。 特殊疑问句的回答则是根据疑问词,问什么,则答什么。如when提问,则答时间。结构为:疑问词+be/can/must/do/does/did+其他?

What does your sister d

o? 你姐姐的职业是什么?

When is the Mother’s Day? 母亲节是什么时候?

Where is my bag? 我的包在哪里?

Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪项运动?

Who are you going wit

h? 你打算和谁去?

1:58英文:two to two (差两分钟两点)词汇解析 1、two 英 [tuː];美 [tuː]num. 二;两个 例:Two plus five is seven.二加五等于七。例:All things invariably divide into two.事物都是一分为。

Whose pencil is it? 这是谁的铅笔?

How can I get to the bookstore? 去书店怎么走?

Why do you like white best? 你为什么最喜欢白色?

同步训练

一、Read and choose.(单项选择)

( )1. _______kind the boy is !

A. How B. What C. How a

( )2. There________ some water in the cup.

A. are B. is C. be

( )3. There _______a pencil,two pens in my pencil box.

A. be B. are C. is

( )4. She ________have a new bike.

A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t

( )5. She ________like winter before. But now she likes it very much.[来源:学科网]

A. don’t B. doesn’t C. didn’t

( )6. Please _________ your book.

A. opening B. open C. to open

( )7. ─Does she live in Beijing?

─No,she ___

_______. She __________in Shanghai.

A. don’t;

lives B. doesn’t; live C. doesn’t; lives

( )8. ─What can Sarah do?

─She can __________the pipa.

A. plays B. play C. played

( )9. ─John,how do you usually go to work? By car or by bike?

─________________

A. By car. B. On foot C. By taxi.

( )10. ─Is your father at home now,Lily?

─_________________. He’s at my uncle’s home.

A. Yes ,he was. B. Yes,he is. C. No,he isn’t.

二、Read and write.用合适的疑问词填空。

1. ─_________is the woman under the tree?

─She is my aunt.

2. ─_________colour is new bike?

─It’s yellow.

3. ─_________ did you go over your holiday?

─I went to the Great Wall.

4. ─_________ is Teachers’ Day?

─It’s September 10th.

5. ─________was your weekend?

─It’s great. Thank you.

6. ─_________do you like English best?

─Because it’s interesting.

7. ─__________is your sister?

─She is 1.58 metres.

8. ─__________size is your coat?

─I wear size M.

9. ─__________pants are these?

─They are theirs.

10. ─_________ did you go to work yesterday?

─By car.

答案:

一、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C

二、1.Who 2.What 3.Where 4.When 5.How 6.Why 7.How tall 8.What 9.Whose 10.How

小升初英语专项复习梳理(三)时态

一、现在进行时

现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。

(一)结构:be(am,is ,are)动词+现在分词(动词的ing形式)

(二)常用的时间状语有:now,look,listen等。

I’m playing basketball now. 我现在正在打篮球。

Look! The girl is dancing. 看,那个女孩正在跳舞。

Listen! The bird is singing. 听,小鸟正在唱歌。

(三)各种句式

1. 肯定句:主语+be动词+现在分词+其他。

The boy is doing his homework. 那个男孩正在做作业。

2.否定句:主语+be动词+not+现在分词+其他。

The boy isn’t doing his homework.那个男孩没有做作业。

3.一般疑问句:Be动词+主语+现在分词+其他?

─Is the boy doing his homework? 那个男孩正在做作业吗?

─Yes,he is. / No,he isn’t.

是的,他在。/ 不,他没有。

二、一般现在时

一般现在时表示经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。常用的时间状语有:often,sometimes,usually,in the morning/afternoon/evening,every week/day/year等。[来源:Zxxk.Com]

(一)构成

1.表示目前的状态,谓语动词用be动词。

⑴肯定句:主语+be动词+其他 The girls are in the playground. 女孩子们在操场上。

⑵否定句:主语+be动词+not+其他The girls aren’t in the playground.女孩们不在操上。

⑶一般疑问句:Be动词+主语+其他?Are the girls in the playground?女孩们在操场上吗?

⑷特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be动词+其他?Where are

the girls? 女孩们在哪里?

2.表示经常发生的习惯性动作

⑴当主语不是第三人称单数时:

①肯定句:主语+动词原形+其他I clean the room every day.

②否定句:主语+助动词(don’t

)+动词原形+其他。

I don’t clean the room every day.我每天不打扫房间。

③一般疑问句:助动词(Do)+主语+动词原形+其他?

---Do you clean the room every day?你每天打扫房间吗?

---Yes,I do./ No,I don’t. 是的。/不是的。

④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句式?

What do you do every day? 你每天做什么?

⑵当主语是第三人称单数时:

①肯定句:主语+动词单三+其他。She cleans the room every day.她每天打扫房间。

②否定句:主语+助动词(doesn’t)+动词原形+其他。

She doesn’t clean the room every day.她每天不打扫房间。

③一般疑问句:助动词(Does)+主语+动词原形+其他?

---Does she clean the room every day?她每天打扫房间吗?

---Yes,she does./ No,she doesn’t.是的。/不是的。

④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句式?What does she do every day?她每天做什么?

三、一般将来时

一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或事情。

(一)结构:主语+be going to(will)+动词原形。

(二)时间状语有:tomorrow,next year/Monday/week,this morning/afternoon…

(三)各种句式

1. 肯定句:主语+be going to(will)+动词原形+其他。He is going to/will play ping-pong

tomorrow.他明天去打乒乓球。

2.否定句:主语+be动词not going to/won’t+动词原形+其他。He isn’t going to/won’t play ping-pong tomorrow.他明天不会去打乒乓球。

3.一般疑问句:Be 动词+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?/ Will+主语+动词原形+其他)Is he going to play ping-pong t

omorrow?/ Will he play ping-pong tomorrow? 他明天会去打乒乓球吗?

4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?/ 特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他?

What are you going to do tomorrow?/ What will you do tomorrow?明天你打算干什么?

四、一般过去时

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作。

(一)时间状语:last year/week…,yesterday,just now…

(二)结构,分两种情况,第一种情况

肯定句:主语+was/were+其他。I

was ill yesterday.昨天我生病了。

否定句:主语+was/were+not+其他。I wasn’t ill yesterday.昨天我没有生病。

一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+动词原形+其他?

─Were you ill yesterday?昨天你生病了吗?

─Yes,I was./No,I wasn’t.是的/不是的。

第二种情况

肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他I watched TV last night.昨晚我在看电视。

否定句:主语+助动词(didn’t)+动词原形+其他。I didn’t watch TV

last night.昨晚我没有看电视。

一般疑问句:助动词(Did)+主语+动词原形+其他?

─Did you watch TV last night? 昨晚你看电视了吗?

─Yes,I did,/No,I didn’t.是的/不是的。

特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+助动词(did)+主语+动词原形+其他?

What did you do last night?昨晚你做了什么?

同步训练[来源:学_科_网]

一、Read and write. 用所给动词的

适当形式填空。

1. My sister ____________________(ride) a bike now.

2. Look! They __________________(play) on the grass.

3. My mother often ______________(go) to work on foot.

4. She

_______________(do not) like swimming.

5. Where _______________(do)your father work?

6. I __________________(see) a film Last Saturday.

7. What are you_________________(go) to do this evening?

8. She will___________________(go) hiking with me this weekend.

9. ─________________(be)you late for class yesterday?

─No,I __________________(be)not.

10. There ___________________(be) some juice in the bottle.

11. I didn’t like____________________(do) kung fu before.

12. ─Does your pen pal __________________(live)in Beijing?

─No,she ___________________(live) in Tianjin.

13. ─_____________________ (do)you go to Sanya last Saturday?

─No,I ____________________(go) to mountain Tianshan.

14. I’m going to __________________(have)a piano class tomorrow.

15. My father and I often__________________(cook)Chinese food on the weekend.

二、Read and choose.单项选择。

( )1. We are going to__________ on the moon in the future(将来).

A. walks B. walking C. walk

( )2. It will_____________ very cold tomorrow.A. be

B. is C. going to be

( )3. Chen Jie will ________________ Chi

na next Sunday.A. leave B. going to leave C. leaves

( )4. Mike often ____________ exercise on Thursday afternoon.A. does B. do . C. did

( )5. I usually____________ to school __________ foot. A. come,at B. come,on

C. comes,on( )6. We _______________ any lessons on Sund

ay. A. have B. don&39;t have[来源:学科网]

( )7. Miss Li often _____________ games with her students after class.

A. plays B. play C. do[来源:Zxxk.Com]

( )8. He sometimes___________ home very late.

A. goes B. go C. goes to

( )9. They often__________ the train to Beijing. But yesterday they ___________there by plane.

A. take,go B took,went C. take; went

( )10. ─What did you do on your holiday?

─I ____________________

A. bought a present B. go skiing C. learn English

1.58的英语

(

)11. ─What did he ________ yesterday?

─He ________ his homework.[来源:学&科&网]

A. did; did B. do; did C. do; do

( )12.. Danny _______ breakfast five times last week.

A. ate B. eat C. eated

答案:

一、1. is riding 2.are playing 3.goes 4.doesn’t 5.does 6.saw 7.going 8.go 9.Were; was 10.is 11.doing 12.live; lives 13.Did; went 14.have 15.c

ook

二、1.C 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.A

由于篇幅限制,就整理到这里,喜欢的收藏点赞哦!需要电子版关注转发点赞留言联系小编索取Word文档资料。

one point fifty_eight

上一篇 2023年05月24 19:30
下一篇 2023年04月19 00:49

相关推荐

关注微信