审核:王老师
适合人群:初中学生及家长、英语教师等
知识点梳理
肯定句:There be +主语(某人/物)+ 介词短语. &34;
否定句:There be + not +主语(某人/物)+ 介词短语. &34;
—般疑问句:Be there十主语(某人/物)+ 介词短语? &34;
肯定回答:“Yes,there be."
否定回答:“No,there + be与not的缩写形式
注意:当主语不唯一时,be动词的形式要采取“就近原则”,即与be动词靠近的主语保持一致,具体地说,there后面第一个主语若是单数时,be动词就用is;若是复数时,就用are。
拓展:there be和have有时可以互换。但当have表示以下含义时,肯定回答和否定回答英语翻译,不可用"there be替换。,
① 表示“某人所有”
② 表示“某人/某物长有”
知识点定向练习
1. 用be动词的正确形式填空
There ________ a photo and a clock on the wall.
There ________ some books on the table.
There ________ some coffee in the cup.
肯定回Yes,there is. 是,有。 否定回 No,there isn’t.不,没有。 扩展资料 there be句型一般疑问句形式是将be或will/have/can/must等助动词、情态动词提至there之前,回答时用yes或no,后接简单答。
2. —Are there any pictures on that wall?
— ________.
A. Yes,there is
B. Yes,there are
C. No,there are
3. There________two glasses of water on the table.
A. is
因为Dr.Yang的语句为否定,对于这种否定的回答,NO表示赞同意思,想法,YES表示否定意义 反义疑问句(Tag Question)(1) 反义疑问句常用来征求对方的看法。其结构为:+,-。或 -,+。即前面的称述句为肯定形式,后面的疑。
B. have
C. are
4. Look! There are some________on the floor.
A. child
B. waters
C. boxes
5. —What’s in your bag?
—_________some books.
A. There are
B. There is
C. It has
A. is
B. are
C. has
7. There are some maps on the wall. (变为否定句)
There _______ _______maps on the wall.
8. There is some juice in the cup. (变为一般疑问句)
肯定句:We will hold a sports meeting next month.否定句:We won't hold a sports meeting next month.一般疑问:Will you hold a sports meeting next month?肯定回答:Yes,we will./Sure./Certainly.否定回答:No,we。
_______ _______ _______juice in the cup?
9. There is a man near the tree. (变为复数句)
There_______many_______near the tree.
10. There are some cars on the street. (变为单数句)
There_______ _______ _______on the street.
比如:肯定句: 1)自从来到北京,我一直住这里--- I have lived here since I came to Beijing 2)他已经学了8年的英语---He has learned English for 8 years。疑问句是把have/has放到句首,其余成分照抄,句尾用。
11. Our school has 16 classes.
=_______ _______16 classes in our school.
答案↓
1is,are,is,is,is
肯定回答,Yes,I have.是的,我有。否定回答,No,I haven't.不,我没有。否定句,I haven't got lots of apples.我们有很多苹果。
2B
3C
4C
5A
6A
7aren't,any
8Is,there,any
9are,men
10is,a,car
这相当于回答一个否定疑问句。例如:Aren't you a doctor?(你不是医生吗?)如果回答问题的人是医生,那就回答 Yes,I am.(汉语翻译:不,我是医生)反之,则回答 No,I am not..(汉语翻译:是的,我不是医生)所以。
11There,are
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