刘旭日，湖南省祁东县育贤中学英语教师，《英语周报》《学英语》《英语测试报》特约编辑。遵循“万物互联&34;刘旭日新解道德经“关注中得到。

教材课文SCHOOL life in the UK

Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.

On the first day，all of the new students attended an assembly in the school hall. I sat next to a girl whose name is Diane. We soon became best friends. During the assembly，the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote oneself to study and achieve high grades. This sounded like my school in China.

I had many teachers in the past year. Mr. Heywood ，my class teacher，was very helpful. My favorite teacher was Miss Burke—I loved the lessons that she gave in English Literature. In our class there were 28 students. This is about the average size for British schools. We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. We also had different students in some classes，so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names.

I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school，but it was a bit challenging for me at first because all the homework was in English. I felt lucky as all my teachers gave me much encouragement and I enjoyed all my subjects: English，History，English Literature，Computer Science，Maths，Science，PE，Art，Cooking and French.

My English improved a lot as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library. I usually went to the Computer Club during the lunch break，so I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free. I also had an extra French class on Tuesday evenings. Cooking was really fun as I learned how to buy，prepare axnd cook food. At the end of term we held a class party and we all had to cook something. I was glad that all my classmates were fond of the cake that I made.

Students at that school have to study Maths，English and Science，but can stop studying some subjects if they don’t like them，for example，History and French. They can choose other subjects like Art and Computer Science or Languages such as Spanish and German. In the Art class that I took，I made a small sculpture. Though it didn’t look very beautiful when it was finished，I still liked it very much.

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I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch. British food is very different. British people like eating dessert at the end of their main meal. After lunch，we usually played on the school field. Sometimes I played football with the boys. Sometimes I just relaxed under a tree or sat on the grass.

I was very lucky to experience this different way of life. I look back on my time in the UK with satisfaction，and I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.

一． Read the article and give the best answers to the questions below

1. What did WeiHua think of her school life?

A. Discouraged B.wonderful C. upset D. surprised

2. What place is the article from?

A. An old book B. the internet C. A school magazine D. A report of science

3. What does the writer mainly tell us in the article?

A. A wonderful experience in a British school B. WeiHua’s first teacher

C. The rules of WeiHua’s school D. An unforgotten trip experience

4. Which of the following has the closest meaning to “I could e-mail my family and friends back home for free”?

A.I could e-mail my family and friends back home without paying money.

B. I could e-mail my family and friends back home freely.

C. I could e-mail my family and friends back home in my free time .

D. I could be free to e-mail my family and friends back home.

5. She felt lucky because _____________.

A. She could get up an hour later than usual.

B. The headmaster told them the way to earn respect by working hard and achieving high grades.

C. She had been given a golden opportunity to study in a British high school.

D. She did well in her English .

二．归纳各段的大意

School life in the UK

三． 阅读下面短文， 在空白处填上一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It was 1experience of enjoyment and excitement to go to a British high school . On the 2( one) day all of the new students went to the school hall 3(attend) an assembly . 4the assembly，the headmaster told us to earn respect by 5( work) hard and achieving high scores . There were 28 students in our class ，my class teacher was very helpful 6me. Miss Burke is my 7 (favour) teacher，the lessons he taught was not 8( easy )forgotten. We studied many subjects such as English ，History ，English literature ，Computer Science ，PE Art ，Cook 9French . I felt 10( luck)to experience the British school life .

四．Explain the difficult points of the text（讲解文章知识重点难点)

1.Explain the difficult points of para.1（（讲解文章第1段知识重点难点)

A.回答问题

1). What is the text about?

2). What is the the first paragraph about ?

3) . When do British schools begin?

4) . When do British schools begin?

B. 句子改换

1） Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for one year.

改换一：It was an experience of 1for me to go to a British high school for one year.

改换二：It was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me 2to a British high school for one year.

2) I was happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m.and ends about 3.30 p.m. This means 1 could get up an hour later than usual .

改换一：I 3(satisfy)the school hours in Britain.

改换二：I was happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m.and ends about 3.30 p.m， 4means I could get up an hour later than usual .

C. 词义讲解

词汇一. enjoy vt. enjoy doing sth.

enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的，令人愉快的。The trip to Guilin was much 1(enjoy) than expected.

enjoyment n. 喜悦，英语书第三模块课文，高兴。They seem to have gradually gained their 2in the trip to Guilin，

The child all enjoy 3(read)story-books ，especially on weekends.

词汇二 experience n. 经历（可数名词），经验（不可数名词）。

Vt. 经历。

experienced adj. 有经验的。an experienced teacher.

Li Ming is a man of much 4 (experience) and he had 5 (experience) a lot of interesting 6(experience) in his life.

7(experience) a different culture can enrich our knowledge and broaden our view.

D. 短语

短语一 be happy with =be pleased with -be satisfied with =be content with 对......感到满意

短语二 than usual 比平常 as usual 像往常。

2.Explain the difficult points of para.2（讲解文章第2段知识重点难点）

A.回答问题。

1). What did all new students have to do on the first day?

2). What did the headmaster tell the students during the assembly?

B . 句子改换

雾 雾警报 那天早上当波莉离开家，城市已经被一层灰色的薄雾覆盖。在午餐时间，收音机天气预报员报道薄雾在下午会变成浓雾。四点钟，波莉离开工作，踏入雾中。她怀疑巴士是否仍然在运行。没有去国王街的巴士 她一出来在大街上。

1) . He also told us the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. This sounded like my school in China.

改换一：He also told us the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades，1sounded like my school in China.

改换二：He also told us to earn respect by 2( work) hard and achieving high scores .

2) . I sat next to a girl whose name was Diana.

改换一： I sat next to a girl 3Diana.

C. 词汇讲解

词汇一 attend vt. 出席。attend school/college /the funeral /the meeting.

词汇二 earn v. 赢得，获得，挣得。earn one’s living =make one’s living.

earn one’s respect 赢得某人的尊敬。

It was difficult for the poor family to 1（谋生）on the little farm.

You don’t 2 (挣大钱）being a teacher，but it is a great career.

词汇三 devote vt.献身，致力于。

3 (devote)to the study of science，my uncle had little time to take care of his children.

D. 短语

devote oneself to =devote one’s time /life /energy to

Mark is my 4(devote)friend. Since graduation，he has 5(devote oneself to) improving the education of the local people. In addition to teaching，he has devoted a lot of time raising money to building more school. His 6(devote) to his work moves the people deeply.

E. 作文

请根据课文中的信息写一篇校长新学期演讲稿

Boys and girls

Summer holiday is over ，welcome back to school. First of all，let me represent the school leadership to give a very warm welcome to new teachers and new students . Our school is a key high school. In our school there are over 300 teachers and more than 3000 students. School starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. students have to move to different classrooms for different classes . The best way of earning respect is to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades.

May everything go well with our work during new term，and in good health，cheers.

3.Explain the difficult points of para.3（讲解文章第3段知识重点难点）

A. 回答问题

2) Who was WeiHua’s favourite teacher?

3) What did WeiHua think of Miss Burke?

B. 句子改换

改换一：We had to move to different classrooms 1 different classes.

2) It was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names.

改换一： It was 2 for me to remember all the faces and names.

改换二： I felt 3 to remember all the faces and names.

3) I loved the lesson she gave in English literature.

改换一： I loved the lesson she 4 in English literature.

C. 词汇讲解

词汇一： average adj. 一般的，平均的。

n. 平均数，平均水平。on average 平均起来。below average 低于平均数。above average 超过平均数。

1）My English is 1 （在平均水平之上）.

2) 2 （平均起来）five students failed in the English test.

3) The province’s rainfall this year is 3 average. Many plants are short of water and have been dead.

词汇二： struggle n. 难事，努力。 Vi.奋斗，努力。

4) It was 4 for the poor family to earn a living on the little farm.

5) I want to be a teacher，I have been 5for it（我一直为之而努力）.

词汇三：favourite adj. 喜爱的 my favourite teacher

n. 喜爱的东西（可数名词）

用“买到自己喜爱的东西”编造一个情景对话

A: why do you buy so many books ?

B: These are my favorites .

A: Can you lend me some ?

B: Of course

D. 句式讲解

It be +n./adj.(+for/of sb.) + to do sth.

6) . The students all wear the same school uniform，so it’s hard 6her to pick out her son among them.

7) It really is a pity 7to lose your loving pet.

E. 话题作文 My favourite teacher （说出喜爱的理由）

I will never forget my first English teacher Miss Burke. She is pretty and warmhearted .She not only teaches us English but also tells us lots of useful knowledge .She has a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting. Her lessons she taught were not easily forgotten. She gave me much encouragement，my English improved a lot . Miss Burke is a good teacher.

4.Explain the difficult points of para.4－7（讲解文章第4－7段知识重点难点）

A. 句子改换

1) . I felt that the homework was heavy in my old school.

改换一： I felt the homework 1in my old school.

2) . My English improved a lot.

改换一：I 2(make progress)in English.

3) . I spent an hour each day reading English books.

改换一：It took me an hour each day 3 English books.

4) . I could send e-mail to my family and friends back home for free.

改换一： I could send e-mail to my family and friends back home 4 .

B. 短语

短语一：for free 免费

1) . You can get a ticket for tonight 1（免费）.

用“免费的”编造一个情景对话

A: There is a lecture in that hall today.

B: What is the lecture on?

A:The lecture is on how to improve English.

B: Is it free?

A: Yes，you’d better go there as early as you can.

短语二：be fond of 喜欢， 喜爱

2) . I was fond of 2( listen) to detective stories when i was a child.

5.Explain the difficult points of para.8（讲解文章第8段知识重点难点）

A. 回答问题

1) . Which city did WeiHua go to in the UK?

B. 句子改换

1) . I was very lucky to experience this different way of life.

改换一： I felt 1 to experience this different way of life.

改换二： It was 2 to experience this different way of life.

2) I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.

改换一： I really 3going back and studying in Manchester again.

C. 词汇讲解

词汇一：satisfaction n. 满意 to one’s satisfaction

satisfied adj. 感到满意的

Satisfying adj. 令人满意的

1) . The student gave a 1 (satisfy) answer to his teacher.

2) Mr Heywood was 2(satisfy) with WeiHua’s progress.

3) To his 3 (satisfy)，he found a job in the big company.

D. 短语

短语一： look back on 回忆，回顾。

1) . I like to 1 （回顾我的中学时代），which was the happiest in my life.

话题. 作文

An unforgotten experience

This simmer holiday，my father told me to learn swimming.

One day I came to a swimming pool with my father. when I saw a lot of children swimming in the pool，I felt very excited，then my father taught me how to swim. At first，I was afraid of diving in the water. My father said that he would protect me .

I began to swim ，but I couldn’t swim forward at all. It made me upset，then father told me how to stretch out my hands and legs，slowly l could move a little. In the swimming I learned to be brave.

During the summer holiday I learned to swim，I felt swimming interesting and unforgotten.

The key

一． 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C

二． 1.School hours 2. Assembly 3. Teachers 4. Classrooms

这个文章的大致意思是，一个大雾天气polly想要去国王街，但是那里已经没有巴士可以去逛国王街了，所以她就先乘了地铁去格林公园，然后再乘出租车去了国王街，然后她遇见了一个热心的老人，他那个老人成功的带她去了国王街。

5.Homework 6. Subjects 7. Food 8. General idea

三． 1. an 2. first 3. to attend 4. During 5. working 6. for 7. favourite 8. easily 9.and 10 lucky

四． Para1.

1). It tells us the life in the Uk and compares the lives between British high schools and Chinese high schools.

1) . WeiHua’s life about staying in a British high for one year.

2) About 8 a.m.

3) About 9 a.m.

B. 1. enjoyment and excitement 2. to go 3. was satisfied with 4.Which

Para. 2

A. 1) One the first day，all the new students had to attend an assembly in the school hall .

2). He told the students about the rules of the school.

B. 1. which 2. working 3. called/named

C. 1. earn a living /make a living. 2. earn much money 3. devoted

4. devoted 5. devoted himself to 6. devotion

Para. 3

A.1） helpful 2） Miss Burke 3) The literature lessons she gave were not easily forgotten . 4)about 28

B. 1. because of 2. difficult it difficult 3. taught

C. 1. above average 2. on average 3.below 4. a struggle 5. struggling 6. for 7. of you.

Para. 4--7

A. 1. heavy 2. made much progress 3）. to read 4. without paying money.

B. 1. for free 2. listening

Unit 1：day、all、a reading room、sure、floor、a garden、a house、a flower 天 、全部、阅览室、有把握的、层、花园、房子、花 Unit 2：live、a study、a bedroom、large、beside、a wall、between、a bed、under。

Para. 8

A. 1) Manchester

B. 1. it lucky 2. lucky of me 3. look forward to

C. 1. satisfying 2. satisfied 3. satisfaction

D. 1. look back on my high school days