中国概况 Introductions of China
中国是东方文明古国,自古以来,世界影响力引人注目。中国位于亚洲东部,太平洋西岸。中国省级行政区划为23个省,5个自治区,4个直辖市,2个特别行政区。
1. Territory 领土
China, my motherland, is really a great country。It stands in Asia and lies on the west coast of the ocean。 China covers 9,600,000square kilometers。 People of about 1。3billion live and work togeth。
China,officially called the People&39;s landscape is vast and diverse,ranging from forest steppes and the Gobi and Taklamakan deserts(塔克拉玛干沙漠) in the arid north to subtropical forests in the wetter south. The Himalaya ( 喜马拉雅山),Karakoram,Pamirand Tian Shanmountain ranges separate China from South and Central Asia. The Yangtze and Yellow River,the third and sixth longest in the world,run from the Tibetan Plateau to the densely populated eastern seaboard. China's coastline along the Pacific Ocean is 18.000 kilometres long,and is bounded by the Bohai,Yellow,East and South China Seas.
中国,官方全称为中华人民共和国,是一个位于东亚地区的主权国家。中国是世界上人口最多的国家,人口达到14亿多。中华人民共和国的首都位于北京。中国领土面积约960万平方千米,国家陆地面积在世界上排名第三。中国地形地貌多种多样,干旱的北方地区有森林草原、戈壁沙漠、塔克拉玛干沙漠,潮湿的南方地区有亚热带雨林。长江和黄河,分别是世界排名第三、第六的河流,发源于青藏高原,流入东部海域。中国在太平洋沿岸的海岸线长达1000千米,包括渤海、黄海、东海和南海海域。
2. Climate气候
China&39;s highly complex topography。
中国的气候主要分为干旱季节和雨季,冬季干旱夏季多雨。在冬季,北部地区吹来的高纬度季风干冷; 在夏季,南部海域吹来的低纬度季风温暖潮湿。由于复杂的地貌,中国各地区的气候各不相同。
3. Plants and Animals动植物
如下:China is my motherland and a great country. It has a long history of more than five years. This is the only one of the four ancient civilized countries in the world that still exists.中国是我的祖。
China is home to at least 551 species of mammals (哺乳动物),1221 species of birds,424 species of reptiles and 333 species of amphibians (两栖动物). China has over 32,000 species of vascular plants,and is home to a variety of forest types. Cold coniferous forests predominate (占大多数)in the north of the country,supporting animal species such as moose and Asian black bear,along with over 120 bird species. Tropical and seasonal rainforests,though confined to Yunnan and Hainan Island,contain a quarter of all the animal and plant species found in China. China has over 10,000 recorded species of fungi (真菌),and of them,nearly 6,000 are higher fungi.
中国拥有至少551种哺乳动物,1221种鸟类,424种爬行动物,333种两栖动物。中国有超过32,000种维管植物,各种森林类型。寒带针叶林遍布北方地区,为麇鹿、黑熊、各种鸟类提供栖息地。热带和季风雨林,限于云南和海南地区,拥有四分之一的全国动植物品种。中国有超过10.000种真菌,其中,近600种真菌是高级品种。
4. Ethnic Groups民族
我的祖国英语作文50,China officially recognizes 56 distinct ethnic groups,the largest of which are the Han Chinese,who constitute about 91.51% of the total population. The Han Chinese ---- the world's largest single ethnic group ---- outnumber other ethnic groups in every provincial level division except Tibet and Xinjiang. Ethnic minorities account for about 8.49% of the population of Chine,according to the 2010 census. The 2010 census recorded a total of 593,832 foreign citizens living in China. The largest such groups were from South Korea,the United Sate and Japan.
5. Economy经济
Now China had the largest and most complex (复杂的)economy in the world for most of the past two thousand years,during which it has seen cycles of prosperity and decline. Since the introduction of economic reforms (改革 )in 1978,China has become one of the world’s fastest-growing major economies. As of 2013,it is the world’s second-largest economy by both nominal total GDP and purchasing power parity PPP,and is also the world’s largest exporter and importer of goods,China is also a member of numerous formal and informal multilateral (多国的) organization,including the WTO,APEC,BRICS,and so on. China is a regional power within Asia and has been characterized as a potential superpower by a number of commentators (评论家).
☻用英语介绍中国,模拟对话
A:Look,this is a map of China.
A: 看,这是张中国地图。
B:对,从这张地图看出中国的地理特征。
A:Hey,don't you think the terrain and topography of China is very interesting.
A: 嘿,你不觉得中国的地形和地貌非常有趣吗?
B: 是的,中国的地形有三级阶梯。
A: So how many ethnic groups are there in China?
我爱我的祖国我的祖国,是我出生的摇篮;是我第一天上学去走过的石子路;是我在少年宫乘过的旋转上升的火箭;是营火晚会熊熊燃烧的篝火……我爱我的祖国。我的祖国,是吐鲁番的葡萄,哈密的瓜;是海南岛的菠萝,胶东的苹果;是关中平川雪白。
B: Well,China has 56 ethnic groups,and the Han Chinese is the largest one .
A:中国有多少个民族?
B:嗯,中国有56个民族,汉族人口最多。
词汇注释
geographical feature地理特征。
staircase [ˈsteəkeis] n.梯状; 楼梯。
feature[ˈfiːtʃə]n. 特征,特性
topography [təˈpɔgrəfi] 地形,地貌
geographical [dʒiəˈgræfikəl]adj.地理的,地理学的
【篇一】我爱我的祖国英语作文 I love my motherland, although she has experienced many ups and downs, but she is still beautiful!Motherland, how I love you! You are like a great mother, nurturing thousands。
✭用英语介绍中国, 必用三句
1. The People's Republic of China is one of socialist states openly endorsing communism.
中华人民共和国是社会主义国家之一。
socialist[ˈsəuʃəlist]adj.社会主义的
2. Covering 9.6 million square kilometers,China is the world's third-largest country.
中国领土面积约960万平方千米,是世界三大面积的国家。
million [ˈmiljən]adj.百万的
3. China is the world's most populous countr.
在世界上,中国是人口最多的国家。
populous [ˈpɔpjuləs] adj.人口众多的
China, my motherland, is really a great country. It stands in Asia and lies on the west coast of the ocean. China covers 9,600,000square kilometers. People of about 1.3billion live and work together 。