1. wait (for sth/sb)(尤指长期地)希望,盼望,期待 to hope or watch for sth to happen,especially for a long time
比较偏重于“等待”这个动作持续了很久,并且这个等待的过程中很少从事其他活动的意思,有时暗示某人(事物)来得太晚或某事发生得太迟或时间流逝且含有耽误之意等:
Why are you shanding here?I’m waiting for John?
动名词)eg: He has been looking forward to going to England for a long time.好久以来他一直盼望去英国。Looking forward to a prompt reply.盼速复信。look forward to doing sth 盼望着做某事;期盼做某事 。
你站在干嘛呢?我正在等John。
盼望着做某事的英文短语,Leeds United had waited for success for eighteen years.
利兹联队企盼夺冠已经十八年了。
这正是我一直在期待的机会。
He's waiting for me to make a mistake.
他正盼着我出错呢。
[VN] I waited my chance and slipped out when no one was looking.
我等待时机,趁没人注意时溜了出去。
When we came home we had a meal waiting for us
我们到家时,有一顿美餐正等着我们享用。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
He waited patiently for her.
他耐心地等待着他。
我已经在这里等了两个钟头,Thomas你怎么那么晚吶?
She awaits his answer.她等候他的答复。
试比较:
I’m waiting for guests.我在等客人。(表示等了很久,而且是专门等着)
I’m expecting guests. 我在等客人。(侧重于我心理在期盼着客人到来,不排除在等的时候从事着其他活动的可能性。)
look forward to : 期待,盼望 后面接名词或者动名词。例如:I look forward to your good news.我等待你的好消息。Look forward to hearing from you.等待你的来信。/等待你的消息。
2. expect sth/sb希望,盼望,期待;(常用于进行时)
侧重于某人心理状态在期盼着等待着,不排除在等的时候从事着其他活动的可能性。指对未来发生的事情有较大的把握,含有期待之意,也指预计某事或某行动的发生。
expect a visit/call/letter from sb
等待某人的来访 / 电话 / 来信
期待做某事英语短语是:expect to do。expect读法英 [ɪkˈspekt] 美 [ɪkˈspekt]v. 期待;预计;要求,指望;认为 短语 expect to do sth 期望去做某事 ; 等待做某事 ; 期望做某事 Expect。
Are you expecting visitors?
你在等客人吗?
I am expecting several important letters but nothing has arrived...
我正在等几封重要的信件,可是一封都没到。
I’m expecting a telegram.我在等(盼)着一份电报。
I’m expecting John any minute now.我盼望着John很快回来。
I was expecting him yesterday.
我昨天一直在等他。
We were expecting him to arrive yesterday.
我们一直盼望着他昨天到达。
盼望做某事 look forward to doing sth.期待/盼望做某事 look forward to doing sth ; expect to do sth 例句:I am looking forward to the sport meeting in next week.我盼望着下个星期的运动会。I am looking fo。
Hi,are you expecting a parcel here?
喂,你是不是在这儿等包裹?
To be frank,we are expecting visitors this evening.
说实话,我们今晚有客人。
My supervisor was expecting a phone call from me last Friday,but I totally forgot to callback. 我主管上礼拜五在等我的电话,但我竟然完全忘了要回拨。
最后分享几个正误用法:
他在校门口等他母亲。
误:He was expecting his mother at the school gate.
正:He was waiting for his mother at the school gate.
我们在等乔治的来信。
Expect 英 [ɪk'spekt] 美 [ɪk'spekt]v. 预期;期待;盼望。He is expected to get through to the finals.我们期待他进入决赛。用法:1、expect多用作及物动词,可接名词、代词、动词不定式或。
误:We are waiting for a letter from George.
正:We are expecting [looking forward to] a letter from Goerge.
那么我 10 点整等你。
误:Then I’ll wait for you at exactly ten o’clock.
正:Then I’ll expect you at exactly ten o’clock.