审核:王老师
适合人群:初中学生及家长、英语教师等
祈使句的讲解
知识点梳理
1. 定义
祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告的句子。
2. 祈使句的常见句型:
Do (表示行为的动词原形)+ 其他
Be +名词/形容词 + 其他
Let + 第一/三人称宾格 +动词原形+其他
Don't + 动词原形 + 其他
Please + 动词原形 + 其他
No +名词/ v.-ing形式!(是日常生活中常见的警示语)
知识点定向练习
1. —Look!The traffic lights are red now.
—__________
A. Please wait!
B. Run fast.
C. Go slowly.
简单的英语课堂指令,2. _______talk in the library. We should be quiet.
A. Please
B. Let’s
C. Don't
3. Oh,hurry! Let’s _______to the mseum by subway.
A. go
B. goes
C. going
4. —Tom,don’t step on (践踏)the grass!
—__________.
A. It doesn't matter
B. Don't worry
C. Sorry,I won't do it again
5. _______look outside (向外面)! Listen to the teacher carefully.
A. Don’t
B. Can’t
C. Aren't
6. _______.The car is coming.
A. Careful
B. Be careful
C. Don’t be careful
—Sorry,I won't be late tomorrow.
A. be
B. is
C. are
8. Let’s_______a bus to Renmin Square.
once more one more time spell it who knows the answer come to the blackboard go back to your seat I need your attention pay more attention to what I said and what i will say remember to do your 。
A. by
B. take
C. on
9. Don't let the baby girl_______too fast.
A. run
B. runs
C. running
10. _______(do not) eat in class.
12. _______(gives) me that pen,please.
13. Let_______(we) go to the zoo together.
15. Let______(I) help you!
16. 将下列句子变为否定句。
① Run on the ferry.
________ ________on the ferry.
② Touch (触摸)the door.
________ ________the door.
③ Please close the window.
________ ________ the window,please.
④ Sit next to Tom,please.
________ ________next to Tom,please
⑤ Do it again.
________ ________it again.
17. 根据汉语意思填空。
①请在第一个十字路口左转.
Please________left at the first________.
② 请认真听我讲。
________to me carefully,________.
③ 请不要迟到。
Please________ ________late.
④ 请不要在课堂上睡觉。
________ sleep________class,please.
答案↓
1-5 ACACA
6-9 BABA
10. Don't
11. open
12. Give
课堂用语的英语指令如下:1、请举手。Raise your hands./Put your hands up.2、请坐。Sit down./Stand up.3、请坐好。Sit properly./Sit straight.4、请出来。Come to the front.5、请回到座位。Go back to your s。
13. us
14. Be
1. Beginning class 开始上课 l Stand up, please. 起立!l Sit down, please. 请坐下!l Let’s start now. / Let’s begin our class / lesson. 让我们开始上课。l Let’s start a new lesson 。
15. me
16. ①Don&39;t touch
③Don&39;t sit
⑤Don't do
Hello children! 小朋友们好!Listen to me carefully! 专心听我说.Be quiet! 请安静.All right! 好的.Who can try to speak this word? 谁来试着说这个单词?Very good! 非常好.Stop talking now. 现在先不要说话。
17. ①turn,crossing
②Listen,please
③don't,be
④Don't,in