审核:王老师
适合人群:初中学生及家长、英语教师等
知识点梳理
一、定义
不定代词即表示不确定的人或事物的代词。主要是由some,any,no,every构成的复合不定代词。
1. 指物的复合不定代词,其后都加 -thing
某件事 something
任何事 anything
每件事;一切 everything
没有什么事 nothing
2. 指人的复合不定代词,其后加-body/-one
某人 somebody/ someone
任何人 anybody/ anyone
所有人;每人 everybody/ everyone
没有人 nobody/ no one
3. 既可指人,也可指物的不定代词:none
二、nothing, no one, none 的区别
nothing指“没有什么东西,没什么事”常用于回答what问句
none用于指数量上一个人或一件东西都没有,常用于回答 how much / many 问句,常用搭配:none of + 名词(复数)/代词。
no one指“没有人”,等于nobody,对no one提问用who
三、复合不定代词的用法
1. 当复合不定代词做主语时,谓语动词通常用单数
2. 当形容词或动词不定式修饰不定代词时,应位于不定代词后
如:一些有趣的事 something interesting
任何吃的东西 anything to eat
如:Would you like something to drink?
Do you want someone / somebody to help you?
4. anything/anybody/anyone也可用于肯定句,表示“任何物或任何人”。
知识点定向练习
1. I found something beautiful during my trip to the countryside.
=I found_____ _____things during my trip to the countryside.
2. I was late for dinner and when I arrived,my friends left nothing for me.
=I was late for dinner and when I arrived,my friends didn’t_____ _____for me.
3. Everything in the story is perfect(完美的).
interesting,英语单词,主要用作为形容词,意为有趣的;引起兴趣的,令人关注的。very interesting非常有趣 ; 很有趣 ; 很有意思 ; 非常有看头。something interesting一些有趣的东西 ; 有趣的事情 ; 一些有趣的事情。例。
= _____the_____in the story is perfect.
interesting thing 例如:①这是今年到目前为止在网上发现的最有趣的事情之一。it is one of the funniest things that have been found on the internet so far this year.②但是我认为做实验是课堂上最有趣的事情。but。
4. Nobody knew what to say.
=_____ _____knew what to say.
5. The inventors can make something useful for us.(变为否定句)
The inventors_____make_____useful for us.
6. The movie told us something special at last.(变为一般疑问句)
_____the movie tell us_____special at last?
用适当的复合不定代词填空
7. I hope that_____is going well with you.
8. Would you like_____to drink?
9. —I'm hungry. Is there_____in the fridge?
—Sorry. There's_____in the fridge.
10. I believe you’ll meet_____helpful waiting for you in the future.
11. When_____is here,we'll begin our meeting.
12. —Will you hold the New Year's party tomorrow?
13. —How much orange juice is there in the bottle?
—_____is left. Sorry!
A. Nothing
B. None
C. No one
A. Nothing
听力发音:英语[__ntr_st__]美国 解释:有意思;引起兴趣或者关注。很有意思很有意思。一些有趣的事情。有趣的事情 有趣的英语 越有趣越有趣 示例:毕竟,这可能是一场有趣的争论,会诱使我站在哪一边。毕竟,这可能是。
B. None
C. Nobody
15. About food in Harbin,you can enjoy _____.
A. different something
B. something different
C. anything different
16. —Can I get a free gift in your bookstore?
—Of course. _____who comes today can get one.
A. Somebody
B. Anyone
C. Nobody
17. We prepared_____for the camping activity.
A. every thing useful
B. useful everything
问题一:有趣的事情用英文怎么说 interesting things 问题二:一些有趣的事英语怎么说 some funny stuff some funny things some interesting things some interesti顶g stuff 问题三:许多有趣的事情的英文 a lot of 。
C. everything useful
18. Look! Everything here _____ so beautiful.
A. are
B. was
C. is
A. was
B. were
C. is
链接中考
更多中考内容,请查看下方专练,进行更深入地学习。购买专栏,可私信联系索要pdf版本练习材料:
答案↓