家居总称英语怎么说，床上用品的英文单词大全

Unit 3 A healthy life

某英文报健康栏目征文。请你根据下面的内容提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对健康的看法。

1.健康的重要性;

2.你的建议:饮食、锻炼、养成良好的生活习惯等。

As everybody admits，health is the most precious thing in the world. In other words，health is everything. If one loses his health，he has nothing. So everyone should take all measures to keep healthy. Here are my suggestions.

We should have a balanced diet，eating more vegetables and fruits and limiting the amount of fat and sugar. To build up our body，we ought to do enough exercise，such as running，swimming，hiking and playing ball games. Good living habits are also important，including getting up early and go to bed early. On the other hand，we mustn't get into bad habits like smoking，drinking too much and staying up too late.

1.文章体裁:议论文——健康的生活方式。

2.行文逻辑:健康的重要性→你的建议。

3.词汇短语:运用了较高级的短语。如:In other words(换句话说)，On the other hand(在另一方面)，take all measures to do sth.(采取各种措施做某事)等。

4.句式句法:运用了多样化的句式结构。如:①定语从句:As everybody admits;②状语从句:If one loses his health;③不定式作目的状语:To build up our body等。

Ⅰ.单词荟萃

1.awkward adj.局促不安的;笨拙的;令人尴尬的

2.stress n.压力;重音 vt.加压力于;使紧张→stressful adj.产生压力的;紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑不安的;心力交瘁的

3.addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的→addict n.有瘾的人→addiction n.沉溺;嗜好→addictive adj.使人上瘾的

4.accustom vt.使习惯于→accustomed adj.惯常的;习惯了的

5.automatic adj.无意识的;自动的→automatically adv.无意识地;自动地

6.mental adj.精神的;智力的→mentally adv.精神上;智力上

7.effect n. 结果;效力→effective adj. 有效的

8.abnormal adj. 畸形的;异常的→normal adj. 正常的

9.breathless adj.气喘吁吁的;屏息的→breath n.气息;呼吸→breathe v.喘气;呼吸

10.unfit adj.不健康的;不合适的;不合格的→fitness n.健康→fit adj.健康的;合适的

11.strengthen vt.加强;巩固;使坚强 vi.变强→strength n.力气

12.relaxation n.放松;松弛→relax v.使放松→relaxed adj.轻松的→relaxing adj.使人放松的

13.disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint vt.使失望;使扫兴→disappointment n.失望

14.weaken vi.(对某事的决心)动摇;减弱 vt.(使)变弱→weak adj.虚弱的→weakness n.弱点

15.ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n. 耻辱

那个一般只用单数,表示所有家具的总称.谓语动词一般是单数

16.comprehension n.理解(力)→comprehend vt.理解;领会

17.illegal adj.不合法的;违法的→legal adj.(反义词)合法的

18.survival n.幸存→survive v.活下来→survivor n.幸存者

19.judgementn.看法;判决;判断→judge v.判断;审判 n.法官;裁判

20.embarrassed adj.尴尬的;陷入困境的→embarrass v.(使)尴尬→embarrassment n.尴尬→embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的

Ⅱ.短语检测

1. due to由于

2.be addicted to 对……有瘾

3.be accustomed to习惯于……

4.decide on 对……做出决定

5.feel like (doing) 想要(做)……

6.give up 放弃

7.in spite of不顾;不管

8.take risks/a risk 冒险

9.get into 陷入;染上(坏习惯)

10.at risk 处境危险;遭受危险

11.be embarrassed about… 对……尴尬

12.find a cure for找到治疗……的方法

Ⅲ.佳句再现

1.固定句型:It is time to do sth. 是该做……的时间了。

没有。谓语动词用单数。furniture是“家具”的总称，指室内的可移动的大件物品。是不可数名词，没有复数形式。furniture 读法英 [ˈfɜːnɪtʃə(r)] 美 [ˈfɜː。

When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit，I knew ____________(是该戒烟的时候了).

2.&34;结构

I do hope so because I want you to live __________________(和……一样健康长寿的生活)____________I have.

3.every time引导时间状语从句，意为&34;

【语法】furniture是“家具”的总称，指室内的可移动的大件物品。是不可数名词，没有复数形式。【短语】1、office furniture 办公器具；办公室设备 2、furniture design 家具设计

____________(每当你想要吸烟的时候)，remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.

4.强调句型:It is+被强调部分+that/who…

___________(只有当这种病毒发展成艾滋病时)a person begins to look sick.

答案：1.it was time to quit smoking

2.as long and healthy a life; as

3.Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette

4. It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that

【巧学助记】

构词法记忆

•名词后缀-ture，表示&34;

①mixture n.混合(物);混合状态

②adventure n. 冒险;奇遇

③agriculture n.农业;农学

④furniture n.家具 (总称)

⑤temperature n. 温度

⑥picture n. 图画;图片

规律记忆

•表示&34;的单词

①effect n.结果;效力，影响，作用

②result n.结果，效果

③outcome n.结果

④consequence n.结果，后果

⑤impact n.影响，作用

⑥influence n.影响，作用

单词点睛

●1 stress n.压力;强调，重要性 vt. (to put stress or emphasis on sth.)加压于;使紧张;强调

(1)under stress 在压力之下

under the stress of… 在……的压力之下

lay/place/put stress on… 强调……

(2)stress that…/sth. 强调……/某事

stress the importance of 强调……的重要性

(3)stressful adj. 有压力的

【活学活用】

(1)One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.

最有效的减压方式之一就是和你信任的人谈谈自己的感受。

(2)Despite the fact that many drivers are ever trained，we cannot stress too much the importance of traffic safety.尽管事实上许多司机都接受过培训，我们也不能忽视交通安全的重要性。

(3)Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress.人在压力之下，办事情就容易出差错。

(4)语法填空。

①We lay special stress ____________developing good neighbourly relations with nearby countries.

②____________ the stress of bad weather，the ship had to return.

③The professor made a speech to the public，____________(stress) the importance of the team cooperation at work.

(5)一句多译。

①____________ many times，&34; is our first policy.(as引导的定语从句)

②________________________ many times that &34; is our first policy.(it作形式主语)

我们多次强调，为人民服务是我们的首要方针。

答案：(4)①on②Under③stressing (5)①As has been stressed②It has been stressed

●2 due adj. (owed as a debt or an obligation)欠款的;(scheduled; arranged; expected)预定的，到期的;适当的

be due to do/for sth. 预定/计划(做)某事

be due to sb. 应支付/给予/归于某人

due to 由于，因为(一般用作表语和状语)

[温馨提示] (1)due当&34;讲时，构成短语be due to，其中 to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。

(2)due当&34;讲时，构成短语be due to，其中 to为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。

(3)due to当&34;讲时，to为介词，与其意义相同的短语还有because of，owing to，on account of，as a result of和thanks to等。

【语境助记】

The old man said the accident was due to careless driving，so a lot of money was due to be paid by the driver.那位老人说事故是由于粗心驾驶引起的，因此司机应支付很多钱。

【活学活用】

(1)It must be stressed that we should pay due attention to the problem.必须着重强调，我们对此问题应给予适当的注意。(作定语)

(2)Unfortunately，due to unforeseen circumstances，this year's show has been cancelled.遗憾的是，由于一些意外情况，今年的演出被取消了。(作状语)

(3)It is obvious that the country's economic problems are largely due to the weakness of the recovery.显然，该国的经济问题很大程度上是因为复苏乏力。(作表语)

(4)一句多译。

①____________，we were unable to plant the trees.

②That we were unable to plant the trees ____________.

③____________that we were unable to plant the trees. (强调句型)

很大程度上是由于天气极冷，我们才无法去植树。

答案：(4)①Largely due to the extreme cold

②was largely due to the extreme cold

③It was largely due to the extreme cold

●3 addicted adj. (unable to stop taking harmful drugs，or using or doing sth as a habit)(对……)上瘾的;沉迷于……的

(1)be/get/become addicted to sth/doing sth =addict oneself to sth/doing sth沉溺于某事物/做某事;对……上瘾

(2)addiction n. 入迷;上瘾

【活学活用】

(1)He was so addicted to computer games that he never spent a moment planning for his future.他如此热衷于电脑游戏，以至于从没花过一点时间计划未来。

(2)He was hopelessly addicted to(=hopelessly addicted himself to) poetry and hoped one day to be a poet himself.他沉迷于诗歌，希望有一天自己成为诗人。

(3)语法填空。

①Internet ____________(addict) disorder is one of the hottest spots of the psychological research recently.

②He grew hopelessly addicted to ____________(chat) online，to such an extent that he almost neglected anything else.

③You can always see young people and even adults ____________(addict) to the computer games.

答案：(3)①addiction②chatting③addicted

●4 accustom vt. (to make oneself or sb. used to sth.)使(人)习惯于，养成习惯

accustomed adj. 通常的，习惯的

be accustomed (=used) to (doing) sth. 习惯于……(表状态)

become/get accustomed (=used) to (doing) sth.习惯于……(表动作)

accustom oneself/sb. to (doing) sth.使自己/某人习惯于……

[温馨提示] be/become accustomed to和accustom oneself/sb to sth 中的to为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。类似的短语还有:be used to，object to，look forward to，pay attention to，get down to，devote…to，stick to等。

【活学活用】

(1)He had to accustom himself to the cold weather after he came to the north.来到北方以后，他不得不使自己习惯于寒冷的天气。

(2)Once we achieve our goals，we will become accustomed very quickly to our new situation.一旦我们达成了目标，我们很快就会适应新的形势。

(3)____________living in the countryside，the old man finds it hard to adapt to the life in the city.习惯了在农村居住，这个老人觉得很难适应城市的生活。

(4)语法填空。

①Not accustomed to ____________(stay) up so late at night，she has to work extra hours at daytime.

②For men____________(accustom) to a comfortable life，the change to remote areas must have been very hard indeed.

答案： (3)Accustomed to/Having accustomed himself to (4)①staying②accustomed

家居 Home 问题八：时尚家居用英文怎么说，设计用英文怎么说时尚家居：fashion home/home fashion 设计： design 问题九：家具的英文是什么 Furniture armchair 扶手椅 wicker chair 藤椅 folding chair 叠椅 swivel chair 。

●5 effect n.结果;效力

(1)have an effect/influence on/upon对……产生影响

come/go into effect 生效

take effect 生效

bring/carry/put…into effect实施;使生效/起作用

in effect/in fact/actually/as a matter of fact实际上，事实上

(2)effective adj. 有效的;有影响的

【活学活用】

(1)Farmers are now worried that the rain will have a very bad effect on the crops.农民们现在担心这场雨将对庄稼产生严重影响。

(2)The new law will come into effect next month.新的法律下个月生效。

(3)语法填空

①Global warming is having a great effect ____________hundreds of plant and animal species around the world.

②Regardless of what you think about him personally，his policies have been shown to be____________(effect).

③We are glad to see the new regulations____________(bring) into effect as soon as possible.

答案：(3)①on②effective③brought

●6 ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的

(1)be/feel ashamed of 因……感到羞愧(内在的)

be/feel ashamed for 为……感到羞愧(外在的)

be ashamed to do sth. 耻于做某事;不情愿做某事

(2)shame n. 羞愧;可惜

What a shame that… 真可惜……

It is a shame that… 真可惜……

(3)shameful adj. 可耻的;不体面的

【语境助记】

He was ashamed to cheat，because he realized that it was shameful to cheat in the exam.他为作弊而羞愧，因为他认识到考试作弊是可耻的。

【活学活用】

床上用品的英文单词大全，(1)Many say the government should feel ashamed for failing the public on the issue.许多人说政府应该为它未能解决该问题而让公众失望感到羞愧。

(2)I was ashamed of myself for my bad temper after quarrelling with my parents.和父母吵架后，我为自己的坏脾气感到惭愧。

(3)She was ashamed to tell her parents she had failed the exam.她为要告诉父母自己考试不及格而感到羞愧。

(4)语法填空。

③He was ashamed ____________having hidden the truth from his girlfriend.

④It was____________(shame) for women to marry more than once while it was easy for men.

⑤It was only then that David，____________(shame) for his failure，began to cry.

答案： (4)①a②of③for④shameful⑤ashamed

短语储存

●1 get into 养成(坏习惯)，染上(恶习);陷入(麻烦、困难等);穿上;开始，参与;学会;对……感兴趣

get into debt 负债累累

get into trouble/deep water 陷入困境

get into the habit of 养成……的习惯

【活学活用】

(1)As soon as she got into the office，she got down to her work.她一进办公室就开始工作了。(进入)

(2)Stop doing that，or you'll get into trouble.别那样做，否则你会陷入困境的。(陷入)

(3)It's much easier to get into a habit than to quit it.养成一种习惯比改掉一种习惯容易得多。(学会;养成)

(4)用get into相关短语的适当形式填空。

①When they____________，they shared hopes and encouraged each other.

②With the appearance of the credit cards，more and more people ____________.

③It&39;ll find it extremely difficult to get out of it.

答案：(4)①got into trouble②got into debt③get into the habit of

●2 take/run risks/a risk 冒险

(1)at risk 处于危险之中

at all risks=at any risk 无论冒什么险

at one's own risk 由自己负责，自担风险

at the risk of (doing) sth. 冒着(做)某事的危险

run the risk of doing sth. 冒着做某事的风险

(2)risk one's life 冒着生命危险

risk doing sth. 冒险做某事

【活学活用】

(1)The disease is spreading，and all children under five are at risk.这种疾病在蔓延，五岁以下的小孩都有危险。

(2)The firefighter ran into the burning house at all risks to save the child.消防队员冒一切危险冲入燃烧着的房子救小孩。

(3)He took the risk of his own life to save the child and put all those who looked on to shame.

→He saved the child ____________his own life and put all those who looked on to shame.

他冒着生命危险去救那个孩子，使所有旁观者都自愧不如。

(4)语法填空。

②He risked ____________(fire) by the company，uncovering the truth of the whole affair.

答案：(3)at the risk of(4)①losing②being fired

●3 feel like(doing) 想要(做)……;感觉起来像

feel like doing 想要做……

feel sorry for 为……感到难过，遗憾

feel at home 感到自在;不拘束

feel one's way 摸索着前进

[温馨提示] feel like/would like都有&34;之意。feel like后面常跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语;would like一般接名词、动词不定式。

【活学活用】

(1)I&34;feel like+物质名词&34;摸上去像是……")

(2)I feel like a rest after the long journey.长途旅行后我想休息一下。 (&34;意为&34;)

(3)Sometimes when I look into the sky，I feel like making a trip somewhere.有时当我看天空时，我很想到某个地方旅行。 (&34;意为&34;)

(4)语法填空。

①Lydia doesn't feel like ____________(study) abroad. Her parents are old.

②The teacher said that he would like ____________(choose) an assistant among us.

(5)用feel相关短语的适当形式填空。

①After being ill，I didn't ____________eating but I managed to force something down.

②The hostess is very popular because she always makes her guests ____________.

答案：(4)①studying②to choose(5)①feel like ②feel at home

●4 in spite of 不顾，不管;尽管，虽然

despite 不管，尽管，任凭

regardless of 不管，不顾

[温馨提示] (1)in spite of与despite同义，常可互换，后面可跟名词、v.-ing或what从句。

(2)although/though也有&34;之意，但用作从属连词，后面接让步状语从句。in spite of/despite+n.=although/though+从句。

【活学活用】

(1)Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much.虽然她丈夫酗酒，但凯莉仍然爱着他。

(2)In spite of her good salary，she measured out every dollar needed for household expenses.尽管她的工资很高，但在家务开支上的每一美元她都要算一算。

(3)He says what he thinks and does what he wants to do，____________other people's feelings.他怎么想就怎么说，想做什么就做什么，不考虑别人的感受。

(4)一句多译

①____________expense，we must take every measure to save the old man's life.

②____________it costs too much，we must take every measure to save the old man's life.

③____________much it will cost，we must take every measure to save the old man's life.

不管费用多少，我们必须采取一切措施抢救这位老人。

答案：(3)regardless of (4)①Regardless of②Although/Though ③No matter how/However

句型透视

●1 I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.我的确希望如此，因为我想让你和我一样长寿、健康。

句型公式

&34;结构

【句式点拨】

本句运用了&34;的结构，表示&34;之意。 too，so，that，how等修饰名词时也可用此结构，即&34;。

[温馨提示] &34;相当于&34;; &34;相当于&34;。

【活学活用】

(1)As a matter of fact，getting rid of a bad habit is as much an effort as forming a good one.事实上，改掉一个坏习惯与形成一个好习惯所付出的努力是一样多的。

(2)People believe that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.人们认为教学既是一门艺术又是一门科学。

(3)It is so heavy a stone(=____________) that he can't move it away by himself.这是如此重的一块石头以至于他不能自己把它搬走。

(5)It is not good to put____________on students，and we should continue to take effective measures to prevent this bad practice or remedy it.(load)给学生太重的负担是不好的，我们应继续采取有效措施来防止或纠正这种不好的惯例。

答案：(3)such a heavy stone(4)as healthy a life as(5)too heavy a load

●2 …I knew it was time to quit smoking.……我知道是我戒烟的时候了。

句型公式

It's time to do sth. 到了做……的时间了。

【相关拓展】

(1)It's time for sth. 到了……的时间了。

(2)It's (high/about) time that sb did/should do…到了某人做……的时间了。

(3)It/This is the first/second time that sb+has/have done sth.这是某人第一/二次做某事。

【活学活用】

(1)We made a great deal of money，so we decided that it was time to set sail for home.我们大赚了一笔，因此决定该是起程回家的时候了。

(2)I know it&39;ve kept for quite a while.我知道该是你把藏了很久的秘密告诉大家的时候了。